Explain the differences between a feminist and functionalist view of the family?

The functionalists believe that the family is one of the most important aspects of a society. They see the "nuclear family" as the ideal type - a father who works (the breadwinner) and a mother (homemaker) who looks after the house and their children. Functionalists argue that many modern families are not the ideal e.g. same sex parents and single parent families Murdock saw the family as performing 4 functions:  The stable satisfaction of the sex drive The reproduction of the next generationThe socialisation of the young into society’s shared norms and valuesProviding for society’s economic needs by providing food and shelter.
Feminists are split on their views of the family. Feminists including liberal ones argue that marriage is a patriarchal tradition and that women should be seen as more than a homemaker to look after the husband and children. Some radical feminists even advocate political lesbianism - i.e. being in a same sex relationship/partnership as a rejection of misogynistic heterosexuality.

AD
Answered by Aoife D. Sociology tutor

15583 Views

See similar Sociology A Level tutors

Related Sociology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Is the 'nuclear family' still relevant in today's society?


Define globalisation and explore one way in which it may bring about cultural change in developing countries.


what are the key functionalist ideas of society?


MIC question, 'what are the strengths and limitations of using structured interview technique'


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning