What are the stages of an action potential?

Stimulus arrives and changes membrane polarity to the threshold to elicit an action potential (all or nothing nature). Depolarisation- sodium ion channels open increasing the membrane polarity Repolarisation- sodium ion channels close and potassium ion channels open which then diffuse into the cell decreasing the membrane polarity again. Hyperpolarisation- The membrane polarity has returned to normal and the potassium ion channels shut, however there is a slight delay so membrane polarity continues to decrease past the resting value. The sodium-potassium pump on the cell membrane is then used to return the membrane polarity to rest.

Answered by Bethany A. Psychology tutor

1356 Views

See similar Psychology A Level tutors

Related Psychology A Level answers

All answers ▸

How would behaviourist psychologists treat phobias?


What is the working memory model?


Explain two differences between two types of memory (4 marks)


Outline 3 ethical concerns with a study into obedience.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy