What's the difference between fixed and variable costs?

Fixed are costs that do not change with the level of output. For example, heating bills would be a fixed cost. Whether we make 100 computers or 300 computers, our fixed costs do not change. Variable costs are costs that do change with output, for example packaging. If we make 100 computers and our packaging costs are £5 per computer, the our packaging costs would be £500. This would then change if we were to make 300 computers as our cost is not £900.

WN
Answered by Will N. Business Studies tutor

7071 Views

See similar Business Studies GCSE tutors

Related Business Studies GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What key stakeholders can directly effect a business?


Mark has a business selling pens. He is trying to calculate his break even point for the current month. His fixed costs are £12,000. It costs him £2.10 to produce these pens and they sell for £2.70. How many pens does he need to sell?


Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having a strong brand image


Explain how a company selling a new brand of milk chocolate bar may benefit from using a penetration pricing strategy. (4 marks)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning