How is protein digested in the human gut?

Protein digestion begins in the stomach by the secretion of gastric juice, a combination of Hydrochloric acid and the enzyme Pepsin. Food then passes into the duodenum, or small intestine, where pepsin works alongside Trypsin and Chymotrypsin (produced by the pancreas) to further break the protein down into polypeptides. These polypeptides are then further broken down into amino acids by various exopeptidases and dipeptidases, and are then absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine.

Answered by Biology tutor

12571 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Describe how oxygen in the air reaches capillaries surrounding alveoli in the lungs?


Explain how neurons communicate across a synapse.


Genetics: How does our genotype influence our phenotype?


A drug used in a scientific trial is a competitive inhibitor of the elctron transport chain in the light dependent reaction, what affect will this have on the amount of glucose synthesised by the plant? (4 marks)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences