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Biology
All levels

What are the differences between eukaryotes and prokaryotes

Eukaryotes: animals and plantsmany eukaryotes are complex, multicellular organisms cells contain membrane bound organelles (such as a nucleus)
Prokaryotes: bacteria and archaeasingle celled organism...

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Answered by Verity G. Biology tutor
2485 Views

Explain the differences between the lock-and-key mechanism of enzyme action and the induced fit model

The lock-and-key mechanism of enzyme activation involves the active site of the enzyme fitting perfectly with the substrate molecule and the subsequent reaction being catalysed biologically. However, the ...

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Answered by Caitlin O. Biology tutor
7447 Views

How can a mutation in a sequence of DNA affect the function of a protein?

Firstly, it is important to recap how DNA codes for synthesis of proteins. mRNA is formed from complementary base pairing to the template strand of DNA in a process called transcription. Every 3 bases wit...

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Answered by Ben L. Biology tutor
25145 Views

Explain how evolution by natural selection works.

Variation among genes codes for different phenotypes in a population. Individuals that have a phenotype that is better suited to their environment are more able to survive and reproduce, and therefore, ha...

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Answered by Eleanor S. Biology tutor
2585 Views

Describe how the resting potential is maintained in a neurone, and what this resting potential value is.

The resting potential of a neurone is -70 mV, which means that it's more negative in the cytoplasm than in the tissue fluid. In the membrane there are sodium-potassium pumps which work using active trans...

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17915 Views

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