There are n sweets in a bag, 6 of which are red. The rest of the sweets are blue. Jen removes 1 sweet from the bag. Jen then takes another sweet from the bag. The probability that Hannah takes two red sweets is 1/3. Show that n²-n-90=0.

We know the total number of sweets is n, and that 6 are red. When Jen takes the first sweet, the probability of it being red is [number of red sweets] / [how many there are] = 6/n . For the second sweet, the probability is [how many red sweets are left] / [how many sweets in total are left] = 5/(n-1) . So the probabilty of both those things happening is 6/n x 5/(n-1). When multiplying fractions we multiply the top together -> 6x5=30 and the bottom together ->  n x (n-1) = n² - n, giving us 30/(n² - n). We know from the question that this is equal to 1/3 so we set the two equal to each other. 30/(n² - n) =1/3. Then cross multiply, giving us 90 = n² - n. Finally get it all on one side: n² - n - 90 = 0.

Answered by Amy B. Maths tutor

3357 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What are the solutions to x^2+3x+2=0


Factorise x²+5x+6.


Find y and x of the to following equations: x +3y = 11 and x + 2y = 9.


Solve the equation: x^2+x-12=0


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy