How do I use the imperfect subjunctive in Spanish?

The imperfect subjunctive can be a very complex mode that even native speakers struggle to use from time to time, so it is not worth get too worked up if you find it difficult. However, we can break the imperfect subjunctive triggers down into five categories. These categories include: past occurrences, current opinions of past events, doubts and wishes, 'if' clauses, and polite suggestions/requests. I am going to explain the first one to you now. When the verb in the independent clause is in the preterite or the imperfect, the subjunctive verb that follows will be imperfect. W E I R D O can be used to remember the verbs that fit this methodology. 'W' stands for Wishes and Desires, 'E' stands for Expressing Emotions, 'I' stands for Impersonal Expressions, 'R' stands for Recommendations and Requests, 'D' stands for Doubt and Denial, and 'O' stands for Ojalá.

BW
Answered by Billie W. Spanish tutor

2069 Views

See similar Spanish A Level tutors

Related Spanish A Level answers

All answers ▸

What are the subjunctive triggers?


You just had a fight with your best friend about a boy and you write your feelings in your diary


How do I form the imperfect subjunctive?


How do you conjugate regular -AR, -ER and -IR verbs in the pretérito indefinido?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning