Why does atmospheric pressure drop when altitude increases?

(Question can be sketched with a graph) Firstly, in order to have atmospheric pressure, air molecules must collide with a surface, in this case the face of the Earth. As you gain altitude (height from face of Earth), the number of air molecules decreases. This means less collisions between air molecules occur at higher altitudes, so the pressure of the air is lower.

HS
Answered by Henry S. Physics tutor

3817 Views

See similar Physics GCSE tutors

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

A reflex occurs the iris of the human eye in response to changes in light levels - describe how these changes occur, referring to the changes in light level in your answer.


A kettle has a 55% energy efficiency. The input energy for the kettle is 378,000 J per boil. Calculate the amount of energy dissipated in 5 boils.


A 6.0W bulb is connected to a source of 480J of energy. Assuming the system is 100% efficient, and the bulb runs at full power, how long can it stay lit?


Trolley A weighs 5kg and is moving at 15m/s to the right. It collides with a stationary Trolley B, weighing 10kg more than Trolley A. After the collision they move off together. Calulate the velocity that they move off with.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning