If f(x) = 5 – x and g(x) = 3x + 7, simplify f(2x) + g(x – 1)

There are two stages to this problem: substituting x into the original equation and then expanding out the answer and simplify it. So, with the first stage, we replace every old 'x' with the new form in the brackets (i.e. for f(2x), the equation would become 5 - (2x) rather than 5 - x ). So:f(2x) = 5 - 2xg(x-1) = 3(x-1)+7
Then, you expand it out:f(2x) + g(x-1) = 5 - 2x + 3(x-1) + 75 - 2x + 3x - 3 + 7
Then collect like terms and simplify:- 2x + 3x + 5 - 3 + 7 x + 9
Therefore, the answer is x + 9

EC

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Solve the simultaneous equations 5x + y = 21, x - 3y = 9


How do you solve a quadratic equarion


Celine has £5 to buy pens and rubbers. Pens are 18p each. Rubbers are 30p each. She says “I will buy 15 pens. Then I will buy as many rubbers as possible. With my change I will buy more pens.” How many pens and how many rubbers does she buy? [5 marks]


Solve 8x+ 9 > 1 + 4x