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Increase temperature means molecules have increased kinetic energy and so move around more . Increasing the frequency and power of collisions leading to more enzyme substrate complexes forming and increas...

Base deletion leads to a frame shift error as the DNA code is read in triplet codons and is non overlapping. This leads to different amino acids being translated and a different primary structure. This le...

To split large chain hydrocarbons into smaller more useful and more valuable hydrocarbons

The double bond can be attacked by the OH nucleophile producing two possible carbocation intermediates. The more stable carbocation with more surrounding electron releasing methyl groups will be more stab...

'Democracy' was referred to by Abraham Lincoln as 'government of the people, by the people, for the people'. By this, he meant that a 'democracy' is a system of government that allows most citizens to be ...