http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-30196496
An exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. When this rate is semi-fixed the exchange rate is allowed to ...
Firstly we express z in polar form:
z = Reiθ
where |z| = (Re2 + Im2)0.5 = (12 + 12)0.5 = 2