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Opportunity cost is defined as the next best alternative foregone. An example of this is:  Someone gives up going to see a movie to study for a test in order to get a good grade. The opportunity cost is t...

The dopamine hypothesis is the theory that schizophrenia is caused by too much dopamine in the brain. The theory states that due to dopamine being a neurotransmitter that instigates the firing of neurons ...

It is first necessary to understand why Durkheim carried out this study in the first place and what he was trying to achieve by doing so. As you may remember, Durkheim was a structuralist, and thus believ...

Firstly, differentiate the equation y=x³+3x²+4x+2 to find the gradient function. The gradient function is dy/dx and is found to be 3x²+6x+4 = f'(x) after differentiation. ...

If thinking about graphs, differentiation is the gradient, and integration is the area between the line and the axis. These operations are useful if we know values that are related through them, for examp...