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First step is to calculate the mole fraction of the SO3. This can be done by dividing the moles of SO3 by the total moles at equilibrium to give 0.4/4. This is then multiplied by the total pressure at equ...

It is fundamental to understand that the execution of Charles I was not a pre-meditated act; while the pressures that drove the regicide were present throughout the civil wars, any understanding of the pe...

Students should be led to understand that they can achieve top grades by coming down on either side of the argument - indeed, the surest path to a poor result in this situation is to equivocate and...

Firstly the adaptive immune response is the antigen specific response the body uses against free antigens or infected cells. It relies on the highly specialised lymphocytes, T-cells and B-cells, which are...

Stationary points are points where the gradient of a function is equal to 0. In this question the product rule can be used to find the gradient of the given function. The product rule is given by u'v+uv'...