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Stress is a physiological response caused by a discrepancy between perceived demands of a situation and an individual's perceived ability to cope. Short-term and long-term stress activate different biolog...

Both compliance and internalisation are types of conformity. However, compliance occurs when an individual changes their beliefs or behaviour in order to gain approval/avoid disapproval from others. Inter...

Genetic factors involved in aggressive behaviour have been shown through a number of various ways. The use of twin studies is useful in researching in to this field as if a greater similarity is shown in ...

The psychodynamic explanations: family systems theory devised by Fromm-Reichmann says that Schizophrenia (Sz)is caused by Schizophrenogenic Mothers. She argued that this type of Mother would send mixed me...

Any question that asks you to evaluate a study, or assess the strength of a study, is looking for criticality. The first thing to remember is that being critical doesn't necessarily mean highlighting only...