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Most cases of scarlet fever occur in children. Adults have usually developed immunity to a toxin that the Streptococcus bacteria produce during infection. Explain how an adult develops immunity to the toxin.

Previous exposure to the toxin confers immunity by eliciting an immune response whereby b-cells differentiate into plasma cells allowing the production of antibodies. These will in turn stimulate producti...

GS
Answered by Georgia S. Biology tutor
9189 Views

Factorise x^2 + 4x + 4

Factorising takes the form of (x+a)(x+b) where in this case: a+b = 4 anda*b=4this is taken from the original equations coefficient to x and the constant value.factorising gives (x+2)(x+2) which is ...

RS
3744 Views

What is the difference in use between 'por' and 'para'?

Unfortunately, there is no easy rule to known when to use 'para' and when to use 'por' - you just have to memorise the different situations in which they apply. These are the key scenarios/circumstances w...

AC
Answered by Angus C. Spanish tutor
2094 Views

Write out all the components of the first declension noun 'puella' (nominative, vocative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative)

SingularNominative - puellaVocative - puellaAccusative - puellam Genitive - puellaeDative - puellaeAblative - puellaPluralNominative - puellaeVocative - puellaeAccusative - puellasGenitive - puellarumDati...

TD
Answered by Tutor281650 D. Latin tutor
2792 Views

What are the imperfect indicative verb endings?

I -bamYou (sg) -basHe/She/It -batWe -bamusYou (pl) -batisThey -bant

GO
Answered by Georgina O. Latin tutor
1873 Views

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