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The membrane of the phagocyte surrounds the pathogen and engulfs the pathogen. Enzymes inside the phagocyte break down the pathogen and destroy it. Pathogen proteins can then be presented on the surface o...

So first of all in finding the equation of this line, we shall find the gradient of the line which is represented by m. To find m, we use a formula and the values in the 2 coordinates. The first coordinat...

Aim: Our answer should be written in the form 2^a+bx where a and b are constants that we are trying to find.
Firstly, we can write 16 in terms of a power of 2: 16 = 4^{2 ...}

1: Understand what is meant by "solve the following equation... " Ans: We are required to isolate x and find its value 2: Treat the equal sign as a magic bridge that reverses operation. 3: Start...

dy/dx = 9x⁸ + 6x - x^-2