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The second term of an arithmetic sequence is 7. The sum of the first four terms of the arithmetic sequence is 12. Find the first term, a, and the common difference, d, of the sequence.

Let a be the first term

Let d be the common difference

a + d = 7

S4 = 4/2 (2a +3d) = 12

Simultaneous equation:

a+d =7 // x 6
4a +6d = 12

Differen...

AT
Answered by Alexander T. Maths tutor
20996 Views

Integrate 5cos(3x - 1) with respect to x

Firstly, we may simplify the expression by factoring out any constants. In this case 5 can be factored out. 

5 ∫ cos(3x-1) dx 

For the integrand cos(3x -1), we can use a simple u-substitutio...

RM
Answered by Rian M. Maths tutor
5319 Views

Solve the equation x^2-x-56=0

The first step in this solution is to factorise the equation we have been given into the form (ax+b)(cx+d)=0, where a, b, c and d are constants which we need to determine. If we were to expand the bracket...

RC
Answered by Richard C. Maths tutor
7278 Views

(3 + root(a))(4 + root(a)) = 17 + k(root(a)) where a and k are positive integers. Find the value of a and the value of k.

Let's open out the bracket using the FOIL method (first, outside, inside, last):

(3 + root(a))(4 + root(a)) = 12 + 3root(a) + 4root(a) + (root(a))2 = 12 + 7root(a) + a.

Since the ...

AJ
Answered by Abhinav J. Maths tutor
8951 Views

How to differentiate using the chain rule

The chain rule is a rule of differentiation that states: (f(g(x))'=f'(g(x))g'(x)

In effect, the chain rule allows us to split up a complicated equation ...

AT
Answered by Anthony T. Maths tutor
3501 Views

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