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Within a population there is genetic variation between individuals. For example, individuals have different combinations of different alleles, which may or may not be passed onto their offspring. Genetic ...

Here are the main views on whether or not humans have free will:Hard Determinism: Our will and actions are completely controlled by external factors (God, the laws of nature and causation, etc). You can r...

A minimum point will have a gradient of 0 (although so will a maximum point or a point of inflection). dy/dx = 3x²-6x. We can substitute x = 2 into this equation to give 0 (alternatively solve ...

Degenerate genetic coding means that although there are 64 different codons, there are only 21 amino acids, meaning that there are multiple codons which code for one single amino acid. The advantage for t...

As we cannot immediately differentiate inverse tan we take tan of both sides giving us tan(y)=3e^2x. We then differentiate with respect to x, however this must be done using implicit differentia...