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A lot of the time when we hear a chord, we expect it will be organised with the root note at the bottom - that the order of scale-degree notes, ascending, will be tonic-mediant-dominant (root-third-fifth)...

56 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 7.Prime numbers are the basic building blocks of all numbers. They can't be divided by any number apart from 1, or themseslves.

d(x²+2x-1)/dx = 2x+2when dy/dx = 0, x = -1when x = -1, y = -2
therefore the turning point is (-1,-2)

Events must be random and independent of each other. There must be a uniform rate of occurance.

The distinction of emic and etic relates to the extent to which research aims to establish what is common to all humans and what is unique to specific cultures. Etic approaches aim to discover what all hu...