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Differentiate using product rule as expression consist of two functions.Product Rule: d(f(x)g(x))/dx = g(x).f'(x) + f(x).g'(x)Chain Rule: d(f(g(x)))/dx = g'(x) . f'(g(x))
Let: f(x) = 2x f'(x) = 2 - s...

Given that the equation is a straight line we know that it will take the form of y = mx + c with m as the gradient and c as the y-intercept. We can find the slope by doing (y₁- y₂)/(...

At rest K+ that is going out of cell clamps the membrane potential negative (e.g. -70 mV)An external factor (e.g. synaptic activity) causes the membrane to depolarise slightly. If the voltage reaches thre...

A coordinate bond is a bond formed through the donation of a lone pair of electrons from an atom bonding to another atom which has an empty orbital.The lone pair from one atom is donated to the empty orbi...

An organism that produces its own food