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By use of calculus, show that x − ln(1 + x) is positive for all positive x.

Let f be a function defined on the positive real axis with values in R, such that f(x) = x - ln(1+x). Differentiating this function, we obtain, f'(x) = (x - ln(1+x))' = x' - ln'(1+x) = 1 - 1/(1+x). Sin...

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Answered by Andreea I. STEP tutor
14074 Views

How many distinct real roots does the equation x^3 − 30x^2 + 108x − 104 = 0 have?

We can see that 104 = 2^3 * 13 = 2226, 30 = 2 + 2 + 26, and 108 = 22 + 226 + 2*26, so the coefficients agree with the Vieta's formulas, so the roots of the equation above are 2, 2, 26...

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Answered by Andreea I. MAT tutor
10266 Views

The quadratic equation 2x^2 + 8x + 1 = 0 has roots a and b. Write down the value of a + b, a*b and a^2 + b^2.

Using Vieta's formulas, which make the correspondence between the sums and products of the roots of a polynomial and its coefficients, we can deduce that a + b = (-8)/2 = -4, ab = 1/2 =0.5 and a^2 ...

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Answered by Andreea I. Maths tutor
6536 Views

What is a geometric series?

geometric series is a series with a constant ratio between successive terms.

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Answered by Ming Fung Y. Maths tutor
4889 Views

What is an Inverse function?

An inverse function is a function that "reverses" another function. That is, if f is a function mapping x to y, then the inverse function of...

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Answered by Ming Fung Y. Maths tutor
5400 Views

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