Integrate a^x with respect to x

This comes up in C4 in A level maths and differentiating it could come up in C3. You can write a^x as exp(ln(a^x))=exp(xln(a)) then differentiating this, you get ln(a)exp(xln(a))=ln(a)a^x. By differentiating you can recognise the integral will be (a^x)/ln(a) +c or you can perform a u substitution where u=a^x then du=ln(a)a^xdx. dx=1/ln(a) * 1/u * du. Therefore the integral is now u/(u*ln(a)) du = 1/ln(a) du = u/ln(a) +c = a^x/ln(a) +c.

I have picked this since it could come up in C3 and C4 and I have had the same question asked to me by my peers before. The working can be further expanded by explaining how a^x can be written in terms of e and the natural logarithm, with these being inverse functions of each other, a topic within C3.

JW
Answered by John W. Maths tutor

39198 Views

See similar Maths A Level tutors

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

Two lines have equations r_1=(1,-1,2)+a(-1,3,4) and r_2=(c,-4,0)+b(0,3,2). If the lines intersect find c:


A circle A has equation x^2+y^2-6x-14y+54=0. Find a) the coordinates of the centre of A, b) the radius of the circle A.


How would I differentiate a function of the form y=(f(x))^n?


The curve C has equation y = 3x^4 – 8x^3 – 3 Find (i) dy/dx (ii) the co-ordinates of the stationary point(s)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning