How successful was Nixon's foreign policy regarding Vietnam?

Nixon's policy regarding Vietnam was characterised by his rhetoric 'Peace with honor'. He was determined to not be the first American to lose a war, but also realised that US withdrawal was necessary. Nixon carried out the policy of Vietnamisation, which aimed towards handing the war back to the Vietnamese. The US sent financial aid and military equipment to SVA, while withdrawing troops in the hopes that the South could defend itself. However, when Vietnamisation was tested in the Lam Son offensive the SVA was defeated presenting that Nixon's policy had failed.On the other hand, Nixon can be seen to have reached success in his pursuit of peace, as Kissinger reached a deal with North Vietnam at the Paris Peace accords in 1973. This deal was successful as it resulted in a ceasefire and led to the withdrawal of US troops and the survival of South Vietnam. However, it was unsuccessful in the sense that South Vietnam was very unstable and the NVA were allowed to stay in the Southern territory, which ultimately led to the fall of South Vietnam under Nixon's successor Gerald Ford. Therefore, when evaluating the success of foreign policy it is important to consider both sides of the argument and recognise areas of potential achievement and areas of potential failure.

JP
Answered by Jake P. History tutor

7497 Views

See similar History A Level tutors

Related History A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why did the Tsar survive the 1905 Revolution?


‘The reason behind Britain’s attempts to join the EEC in the years 1967 to 1973 was that Britain could no longer claim to be a world power in its own right.’ Assess the validity of this view


"Labour's 1945 victory in the general election was a result of Conservative mistakes"- Discuss.


How do I get balance in my essay while still having a definitive conclusion?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning