What are the key steps in DNA replication during the S-phase of the cell cycle?

The enzyme DNA helicase 'unzips' the double helix DNA structure but disrupting the hydrogen bonds between the bases. This forms a replication fork that becomes the template for replication.Replication then begins by the binding of a primer to the 3' end of the DNA strand.DNA polymerases builds a new strand in a process called elongation by adding complementary bases to the template DNA strands at the replication fork.Termination of this replication happens when exonuclease enzymes remove all the RNA primers and these primers are replaced with the appropriate and corresponding bases.

NE
Answered by Natasha E. Biology tutor

5009 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain how change in blood flow to a runner's muscles helps him to run.


Why do different blood vessels have different lumen sizes (relative to their overall size)?


How exactly do 'carcinogens' actually cause cancer after damaging cells?


1. Describe how different parts of the human digestive system help to break down molecules of fat so that they can be absorbed into the body.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning