What are the different ways to solve a quadratic equation?

There are three main ways to find the roots of a quadratic and they all have different benefits.Firstly, suppose your equation is in the form ax^2 + bx + c where a,b,c are all real numbers. Then you could find the two solutions (or the one repeated solution) by substituting the values a,b,c into the quadratic equation. However, you may have to find the square root of a negative number, in which case there are no real roots and the quadratic curve doesn't ever intersect with the x-axis. Is it easiest to show what happens by plotting the quadratic curve in this case, and seeing that it never crosses the x-axis.Secondly, it may be possible to find a factorization of the quadratic. This may be quicker than using the quadratic equation and if the factorization is of the form: (x-a)(x-b) then you know that the two roots are a and b. Once you find the two real roots (if they actually exist), then you could find the x-coordinate of the minimum point of this quadratic curve by simply finding the half-way point between the two roots. For example if x=2 and x=6 are your two roots, then the minimum point of the quadratic curve occurs at x=4.

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

A cylindrical beaker has a height of 16 cm and a diameter at its bottom of 10 cm. What is its volume? Give your answer to 2 decimal places.


Rearranging algebraic formula- make a the subject of the formula.


Describe and explain the change in the shape of the graph y=x^2 and y=x^2 + 2.


A "day return" train ticket is £6.45. A "monthly saver" is £98.50. Sue worked for 18 days last month. She bought a day return ticket each day she worked. A monthly saver ticket is cheaper than 18 day return tickets. How much cheaper?