How do I gain the full marks in the question "Describe the stages of Eutrophication" (6 marks)?

Conveniently, there are roughly 6 main stages in the process of eutrophication, so if you can memorise each one, step by step, you are sure to scoring full marks!

1) Algae blooms block light

2) No photosynthesis, so plants die.

3) Saprobiotic decomposition occurs.

4) Microorganisms respire aerobically (use up oxygen)

5) Less oxygen for fish to respire, therefore they die

6) Increase in anaerobic microorganisms; release hydrogen sulphide/ nitrates/ toxic waste

7) Water becomes putrid

Please note: This answer has been written in note form to aid in your understanding and memorisation, but ALWAYS WRITE FULL SENTENCES IN EXAMS…examiners don’t like scrappy notes :) 

AA
Answered by Amelia A. Biology tutor

17616 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

How does natural selection work ?


Explain how an adult develops immunity to a bacterial toxin


How are action potentials transmitted across synapses using neurotransmitters such as acetylecholine?


Describe how an endotherm prevents its body temperature from rising when external temperatures increase?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning