what is the difference between a hyponym and a hypernym?

Hyponyms and hypernyms are both terms that come under the lexis/semantics section of English language. A hypernym describes a more broad term, for example cutlery, or dog. A hyponym is a more specialised and specific word, for example: spoon would be a hyponym of cutlery and labrador would be a hyponym of dog. 

LB

Related English Language A Level answers

All answers ▸

Is there a theorist who discussed World English?


Identify and analyse uses of lexis and semantics in this text (newspaper article)


What is the Universal Grammar Theory?


What language features may we expect to find in a Barbie doll TV Advertisement? What contextual factors may influence the language used?