Top answers

Biology
A Level

What is the structure of a biological cell membrane?

The cell membrane is arranged into a polar structure known as a "phospholipid bilayer" which is made up of many phospholipids. The phospholipid has a hydrophilic (water loving) head and two hydr...

Answered by Biology tutor
2645 Views

Explain the Bohr Effect?

CO2 from respiring tissues diffuses into erythrocytes (red blood cells) where it reacts with water to form carbonic acid (process catalysed by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase). The carbonic acid...

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Answered by Theresa E. Biology tutor
10051 Views

Describe the secondary and tertiary structure of a protein

The secondary structure of a protein refers to the folding or coiling of a protein. There are 2 main secondary structures. 1) alpha helix – this is held ...

ML
Answered by Megan L. Biology tutor
3093 Views

Explain how the heart muscle and the heart valves maintain a one-way flow of blood from the left atrium to the aorta

The left atrium has a higher pressure than the left ventricle due to the atrium filling with blood and contractingThis causes the atrioventricular valves (the mitral/bicuspid valve in the left side of the...

Answered by Biology tutor
16515 Views

Why does a myelinated neurone have a faster conduction time than unmyelinated neurones?

Myelination allows saltatory conduction to occur, which is when the impulse 'jumps' along the axon using the nodes of Ranvier. The myelin also acts as an electrical insulator.

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Answered by Sasha H. Biology tutor
2919 Views

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