Top answers

Physics
A Level

What determines the acoustic impedance of a material and why is it useful in understanding ultrasound imaging?

Acoustic impedance is the density of a material multiplied by the speed of sound in the material.
Knowing these two values allows use to calculate how much of th...

DA
Answered by David A. Physics tutor
8818 Views

How is a piezoelectric crystal used to generate waves of ultrasound?

A piezoelectric crystal makes use of the peizoelectric effect. This is the production of a voltage when mechanical stress is applied across the material. This occurs only in materials ...

DA
Answered by David A. Physics tutor
10181 Views

What is the Doppler Effect?

The Doppler Effect is the strectching and compressing of waves caused by the movement of the source. Put more simply, when an object emits a sound - say a van beeping its horn it produces a sound of a ...

SJ
Answered by Sebastian J. Physics tutor
7370 Views

What are the postulates of special relativity?

There are two postulates of special relativity:

1. The laws of physics are invariant in all inertial frames of reference.

What ...

SP
Answered by Srijan P. Physics tutor
6537 Views

Explain the workings of a mass spectrometer

Charged particles are fired into a magnetic field (perpendicular to the motion of the particles). Using Fleming’s left hand rule, a magnetic force acts centripetally – such that the charged particles e...

DS
Answered by Dan S. Physics tutor
6874 Views

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