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There are two primary explanations for obedience in Milgram's study. The first is centred upon the agentic state. Agency theory says that people will obey authority when they believe that the authority wi...

Take a look at the expression below:

x² + 4x + 3

To complete the square you have to focus on the number before the x or the (x coefficient).

In this case, this number is 4....

Active transport uses energy in the form of ATP hydrolysis to move a molecule against its concentration gradient.

We know that both balls have the same kinetic energy, so we can write E_ka = E_kb We also know that kinetic energy is given by the equation E_k = 1/2 (mv²) and mom...

Binomial:

1. A single trial has only 2 possible outcomes: success or failure

2. A fixed number of trials, n

3. Trials are independent

...