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Biology
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What is the 'lock and key' hypothesis?

A reaction can only be catalysed (sped up) if an enzyme's active site matches the shape of its substrate molecules- the substrate fits into the active site like a key into a lock. This shape is highly spe...

EE
Answered by Emily E. Biology tutor
3022 Views

Explain the sliding filament model of skeletal muscle contraction

An action potential on a motor axon reaches the axon terminal, causing acetylcholine to be released. It diffuses across the neuromuscular cleft in synaptic vesicl...

MP
Answered by Maddie P. Biology tutor
2263 Views

Describe active transport

Active transport is the movement of a substance against its concentration gradient across a selectively permeable membrane. In order for an organism to carry out active transport energy is required to ove...

AH
Answered by Alexander H. Biology tutor
2995 Views

Describe the stages of transcription

Transcription begins with DNA helicase unwinding the DNA into two seperate strands.As the DNA unwinds, RNA nucleotides form hydrogen bonds with their complementary base pairs. Uracil binds to adenine, and...

EA
Answered by Edward A. Biology tutor
3156 Views

Explain how you would test for the presence of lipids and proteins in an unknown solution. Give details on any observations you would expect to make.

To test for the presence of lipids, you would carry out the emulsion test. To do this, you take the sample and mix it with equal volumes of ethanol and water followed by shaking. A cloudy white emulsion w...

CJ
Answered by Chelsea J. Biology tutor
65540 Views

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