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Step 1: Look at formula in formula booklet provided and write out formula.

Formula: (a+b)ⁿ= aⁿ+ ⁿc₁a^n-1b + ⁿC₂a^n-1<...

My first step would be to put all the known values on one side: ln(x) = ln(6) - ln(3) Then, using log laws, we have: ln(x) = ln(6/3) so, ln(x) = ln(2) so, x = 2

cosec(2x) + cot(2x)

CONVERT ALL COSEC/COT/SEC FUNCTIONS INTO FUNCTIONS USING SIN/TAN/COS

= 1 / (sin2x) + cos(2x) / sin(2x)

COMBINE THE TWO FRACTIONS INTO ONE

= [1...

To solve this question you need to rearrange the equation to obtain an expression in the form ax=. Make sure that whatever you do the one side of the = sign, you must also do to the other side. Firstly, s...

Initially, we must recognise the simplest way to integrate this equation is using the 'reverse chain rule' method. 

This means raising the value of the power, in this case '3', by one, and then div...